class Stack(object): def __init__(self):
self.items = [] def is_empty(self):
return self.items == [] def peek(self):
return self.items[len(self.items) – 1] def size(self):
return len(self.items) def push(self, item):
self.items.append(item) def pop(self): return self.items.pop()
class TreeNode(object): def __init__(self, x): self.expression = x self.left = None self.right = None self.parent = None self.state = 0
def structuralTree(root): str = root.expression nums = strToTree(str) if nums == -1 : if str.startswith("(") and str.endswith(")") : str = str[1:len(str)-1]; left = TreeNode(str) root.left = left left.parent = root structuralTree(left) else: return elif nums > 0 : leftStr = str[0:nums] rightStr = str[nums+1:len(str)] leftTree = TreeNode(leftStr) rightTree = TreeNode(rightStr) leftTree.parent = root rightTree.parent = root root.left = leftTree root.right = rightTree structuralTree(leftTree) structuralTree(rightTree)
def strToTree(str): num = 0 for i in range(len(str)): if str[i] == "(": num += 1 elif str[i] == ")": num -= 1 elif (str[i] == "+" or str[i] == "-") and num == 0 : return i return -1
def postOrder(root): stack = Stack() stack.push(root) while stack.size() >0 : current = stack.peek() num = 0 if current.left != None: num += 1 if current.right != None: num += 1 if current.state == num : print(current.expression) stack.pop() if current.parent != None : current.parent.state += 1 else: if current.left != None: stack.push(current.left) if current.right != None: stack.push(current.right)
#(4+8-(4-2)-3) #(6-3)-3+(4+5) #(1+2) #(3-2)+5 testTree = TreeNode("(4+8-(4-2)-3)") root = testTree structuralTree(root) postOrder(root)
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